Chlorine Bromine

Chlorine Bromine
How To Maintain a Hot Tub : Using Chlorine or Bromine in a Hot Tub


Power Clean Mini Chlorine/Bromine Feeder


Power Clean Mini Chlorine/Bromine Feeder



The Power Clean Mini Chlorinator-Brominator is designed to treat swimming pools from 5,000 to 20,000 gallons. A high quality unit which is great choice for above ground pools. Uses chlorine or bromine tablets. On/off valve with adjustable release rate....


Dolphin Derby Spa Chlorine Dispenser


Dolphin Derby Spa Chlorine Dispenser



Derby Dolphin Spa Dispensers are not only functional, they are fun too! Features adjustable flow rate and holds up to three 3" tabs. Toss one into your pool today!...

eBay Logo  

Offline Automatic Pool Chlorine or Bromine Feeder #300


Offline Automatic Pool Chlorine or Bromine Feeder #300


$66.50


Floating Bromine/Chlorine Tablet Float AC1001BLU


Floating Bromine/Chlorine Tablet Float AC1001BLU


$6.95


Bromine & Chlorine 1


Bromine & Chlorine 1" Tablet Floating Chemical Feeder


$8.99


Floating Tablet DISPENSER SMALL Chlorine Bromine Pool


Floating Tablet DISPENSER SMALL Chlorine Bromine Pool


$4.85


Floating Tablet DISPENSER SMALL Chlorine Bromine Pool


Floating Tablet DISPENSER SMALL Chlorine Bromine Pool


$4.85


Pool / Spa Floating Chlorine Bromine Dispenser Floater


Pool / Spa Floating Chlorine Bromine Dispenser Floater


$14.85


* Floating Pool Spa Softub Chlorine  Bromine Dispenser


* Floating Pool Spa Softub Chlorine Bromine Dispenser


$9.49


Floating Tablet DISPENSER SMALL Chlorine Bromine Pool


Floating Tablet DISPENSER SMALL Chlorine Bromine Pool


$4.85


Inline Automatic Pool Chlorine or Bromine Feeder #320


Inline Automatic Pool Chlorine or Bromine Feeder #320


$57.00


Offline Automatic Pool Chlorine or Bromine Feeder #300


Offline Automatic Pool Chlorine or Bromine Feeder #300


$66.50


Leisure Time FREE - Biguinide (Non-Chlorine / Bromine)


Leisure Time FREE - Biguinide (Non-Chlorine / Bromine)


$11.99


320 Inline Automatic Pool Chlorine or Bromine Feeder


320 Inline Automatic Pool Chlorine or Bromine Feeder


$57.00


3-Way Pool Spa Chlorine Bromine Ph Chemical Test Kit


3-Way Pool Spa Chlorine Bromine Ph Chemical Test Kit


$3.49


PENTAIR # 330 CHLORINE/BROMINE FLOATING DISPENSER


PENTAIR # 330 CHLORINE/BROMINE FLOATING DISPENSER


$11.99


5-Way Pool Spa Chemical Test Kit Chlorine/Bromine Water


5-Way Pool Spa Chemical Test Kit Chlorine/Bromine Water


$13.95


Leisure Time FREE - Biguinide (Non-Chlorine / Bromine)


Leisure Time FREE - Biguinide (Non-Chlorine / Bromine)


$11.99


Spa or Pool  4-Way Test Strips for Chlorine or Bromine


Spa or Pool 4-Way Test Strips for Chlorine or Bromine


$6.99


8 oz. SpaGuard Soft Soak Spa SHOCK-NO Chlorine/Bromine!


8 oz. SpaGuard Soft Soak Spa SHOCK-NO Chlorine/Bromine!


$3.25


Pool Spa Floating Chlorine Bromine Dispenser Float new


Pool Spa Floating Chlorine Bromine Dispenser Float new


$6.99


Pool Spa Floating Chlorine Bromine Dispenser Float new


Pool Spa Floating Chlorine Bromine Dispenser Float new


$6.99


Test for Free Chlorine-Bromine-Alk-pH-Total Hardness


Test for Free Chlorine-Bromine-Alk-pH-Total Hardness


$8.95


Baqua Spa Sanitizer 1 2 3 Chlorine Bromine Free 16 oz


Baqua Spa Sanitizer 1 2 3 Chlorine Bromine Free 16 oz


$18.00


Luxury Leisure Spa Bromine/Chlorine Feeder - gray/white


Luxury Leisure Spa Bromine/Chlorine Feeder - gray/white


$19.95


Spa Pool Floater Dispenser 1'' - 1.5'' Chlorine Bromine


Spa Pool Floater Dispenser 1'' - 1.5'' Chlorine Bromine


$6.59


Pentair R171096 Inline Chlorine Bromine Feeder #320


Pentair R171096 Inline Chlorine Bromine Feeder #320


$49.99


Pentair R171016 Offline Chlorine Bromine Feeders #300


Pentair R171016 Offline Chlorine Bromine Feeders #300


$49.99


5 way Pool & Spa Chlorine & Bromine Chemical Test Kit


5 way Pool & Spa Chlorine & Bromine Chemical Test Kit


$12.75


POOL SPA CHLORINE BROMINE ADJUSTABLE FLOATER  1


POOL SPA CHLORINE BROMINE ADJUSTABLE FLOATER 1" TABS


$12.99


POOL SPA CHLORINE BROMINE FLOATER DISPENSER 1


POOL SPA CHLORINE BROMINE FLOATER DISPENSER 1" TABS.


$3.50


3-Way Pool Spa Hot Tub Test Kit for Chlorine Bromine pH


3-Way Pool Spa Hot Tub Test Kit for Chlorine Bromine pH


$8.99


Swimming Pool Spa Chlorine/Bromine Dispenser 1


Swimming Pool Spa Chlorine/Bromine Dispenser 1" Tablets


$6.99


Swimming Pool Chlorine/Bromine Feeder 3


Swimming Pool Chlorine/Bromine Feeder 3" or 1" Tablets


$11.99


Pool / Spa Test Kit for Bromine, Chlorine and pH levels


Pool / Spa Test Kit for Bromine, Chlorine and pH levels


$4.99


3-WAY POOL SPA HOT TUB TEST KIT-  BROMINE, CHLORINE, pH


3-WAY POOL SPA HOT TUB TEST KIT- BROMINE, CHLORINE, pH


$8.45


 Pool Float Chlorine/Bromine Dispenser 3


Pool Float Chlorine/Bromine Dispenser 3" or 1" Tablets


$3.89


Taylor Residential Chlorine + Bromine Test Kit -DPD


Taylor Residential Chlorine + Bromine Test Kit -DPD


$14.99


Guardex 4-Way Chlorine + Bromine Test Kit


Guardex 4-Way Chlorine + Bromine Test Kit


$26.99


Float Chlorine Bromine Dispenser 1


Float Chlorine Bromine Dispenser 1" Pool Tablets DEAL!!


$3.59


AQUARITE ELECTRONIC CHLORINE BROMINE GENERATOR AQUA


AQUARITE ELECTRONIC CHLORINE BROMINE GENERATOR AQUA


$99.99


Swimming Pool Spa Chlorine/Bromine Dispenser 1


Swimming Pool Spa Chlorine/Bromine Dispenser 1" Tablets


$7.99


Swimming Pool Chlorine/Bromine Feeder 3


Swimming Pool Chlorine/Bromine Feeder 3" or 1" Tablets


$9.99


PENTAIR H300 AUTOMATIC CHLORINE BROMINE OFF-LINE FILTER


PENTAIR H300 AUTOMATIC CHLORINE BROMINE OFF-LINE FILTER


$44.99


Taylor DPD Chlorine Bromine PH Swimming Pool Test Kit


Taylor DPD Chlorine Bromine PH Swimming Pool Test Kit


$42.99


AquaChek 7-Way Chlorine Bromine Test Strips 100ct.


AquaChek 7-Way Chlorine Bromine Test Strips 100ct.


$26.99


CHlORINE / BROMINE TABLET FLOATER FOR POOL


CHlORINE / BROMINE TABLET FLOATER FOR POOL


$12.95


2Way Pool Spa Chlorine Bromine Ph Test Kit Best Quality


2Way Pool Spa Chlorine Bromine Ph Test Kit Best Quality


$4.99


SPA/ HOT TUB SMALL CHLORINE/ BROMINE TABLET DISPENSER


SPA/ HOT TUB SMALL CHLORINE/ BROMINE TABLET DISPENSER


$5.00


Aquachek 7-Way Chlorine/Bromine Pool Test Strips


Aquachek 7-Way Chlorine/Bromine Pool Test Strips


$16.99


Taylor Swimming Pool Deluxe Chlorine/Bromine Test Kit


Taylor Swimming Pool Deluxe Chlorine/Bromine Test Kit


$60.99


Aquachek Silver 7-Way Chlorine/Bromine Pool Test Strips


Aquachek Silver 7-Way Chlorine/Bromine Pool Test Strips


$19.99


Taylor Swimming Pool Chlorine/Bromine DPD Test Kit


Taylor Swimming Pool Chlorine/Bromine DPD Test Kit


$38.99


Spa Non-chlorine Oxidizer GENESIS TRU-OX, 1kg (2.2lbs)


Spa Non-chlorine Oxidizer GENESIS TRU-OX, 1kg (2.2lbs)


$24.99


SpaGuard Soft Soak Spa Care System-NO Chlorine/Bromine!


SpaGuard Soft Soak Spa Care System-NO Chlorine/Bromine!


$19.99


Rainbow Lifegard Model 300-29X Chlorine/Bromine Feeder


Rainbow Lifegard Model 300-29X Chlorine/Bromine Feeder


$75.00


5-way Test Kit pH, Chlorine, Bromine, Alkalinity, Acid


5-way Test Kit pH, Chlorine, Bromine, Alkalinity, Acid


$16.99


4-way Test Strips Free Chlorine,Bromine,pH,Alkainity


4-way Test Strips Free Chlorine,Bromine,pH,Alkainity


$14.99

Chlorine Bromine Chlorine Bromine
How much bromine or chlorine do I have to put in my hot tub to prevent it from freezing if there is no power?

I have an out door hot tub. Sometimes there are power failures in the winter. The tub is insulated but the lines to the motor, which are about two inches in diameter are not. There are 425 gallons of water in the tub. What does the water/bromine(chlorine) ratio (i.e. ppm for example)have to be to prevent the water in my feed lines from freezing.

Hello,

You haven't said where you live and how cold it gets.

But, by and large, putting tiny quantities of chlorine or bromine into will not make a substantive change in the freezing point. The molal freezing point depression constant for water is about 1.86 degrees C/mole. So if you have a 1M solution of NaCl or NaBr, it melts at about -3 degrees C. or about 27 degrees C. You get twice the depression because each mole of NaCl gives 2 moles of particles. A 1M solution is over 50,000 parts per million of NaCl, That would be considered a salt water hot tub and all of your fittings, etc. would need to be rated for salt water.

You might surround the pipelines with heating tape and have a backup power source. Or else attach the backup power source to a pump which would circulate the hot tub water through the pipes until the power comes back on again.

Checking the chlorine level in a pool is not as simple as you might think.

That’s why the test should be put in the hands of the professionals, especially if we are talking about a pool that is in constant public use.

Hotels and resorts will need to know exactly what the chlorine levels are at all times – and it’s not just the chlorine which needs testing, but other chemicals and hygiene routines, too.

Hotel guests are increasingly aware that a well run leisure facility needs more than just a lifeguard on hand to ensure that spa heaven does not turn into spa hell.

It’s up to the operators to put in place the right safety and maintenance procedures.

It is not just a question of keeping an eye on the customers, but on the equipment and facilities they are using as well, including the very water they are enjoying splashing about or swimming in.

Did you know, for instance, that there is a difference between free chlorine and total chlorine in a pool? Similarly with bromine.

‘Free’ chlorine is the level of chlorine left which is able to efficiently sanitize the water. ‘Total’ chlorine is the level of both free chlorine and chlorine molecules which are ‘spent’, known as chloramines and therefore no longer doing the sanitizing job efficiently.

So it is important when testing swimming pool chemicals not simply to just gauge the total chlorine level, but to know exactly how effectively the free chlorine is working.

The readings will be different depending on how often and how well the pool water is ‘shocked’ and oxidised, and professionally cleaned.

It is also important to check the pool water’s PH level, testing the acidity and alkalinity of the water.

Unless you know the true chemical balance of the water you could end up with a pool that no-one wants to swim in – or worse – one that leaves customers feeling ill or in danger of acquiring an unhealthy infection.

That is why you should always call in the professionals.

About the Author:

For lots more information and advice about the swimming pool chemicals you need to maintain your pool safely, why not visit the folks at www.commercialleisuresupplies.co.uk

Article Source: ArticlesBase.com - Swimming Pool Chemicals - Chlorine

Share and Enjoy:
  • LinkedIn
  • Live
  • Digg
  • Reddit
  • del.icio.us
  • Facebook
  • Mixx
  • Google Bookmarks
  • Twitter
  • Technorati
  • NewsVine
  • MySpace
  • Yahoo! Buzz
  • StumbleUpon
admin posted at 2009-11-23 Category: pools

Leave a Reply

(Ctrl + Enter)

Powered by Yahoo! Answers